Janet - The Velvet Rope

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Alex Richbourg, Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Choir – The United Children's ChoirConductor [Choir Director] – Rayvaline Harrell, Willie R. Norwood, Sr.Drum Programming – Alex RichbourgEngineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithFeaturing, Violin – Vanessa Mae*Instruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisLead Vocals, Backing Vocals – Janet JacksonProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisRecorded By [Vocals, Assistant] – Tim LauberRecorded By [Vocals] – Steve HodgeWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, Malcolm McLaren, Mike Oldfield, René Elizondo, Jr.*, Trevor Horn

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Alex Richbourg, Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Drum Programming – Alex RichbourgEngineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithInstruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Morris Dickerson*, Charles Miller, Harold Brown, Howard Scott, Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, Lee Oskar, Leroy Jordan*, Sylvester Allen*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Drum Programming – Alex RichbourgEngineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Brad Yost, Xavier SmithFeaturing – Joni MitchellFeaturing, Rap – Q-TipInstruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisLead Vocals, Backing Vocals – Janet JacksonProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisRecorded By [Rap, Assistant] – Michael McCoyRecorded By [Rap] – Steve HodgeWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, Joni Mitchell, Kamaal Ibn Fareed*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Engineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithGuitar – Mike Scott Instruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Nickolas Ashford And Valerie Simpson*, Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, Marylin McLeod*, Pamela Sawyer*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Alex Richbourg, Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet Jackson, Kelly Konno, Shawnette Heard, Tina LandonDrum Programming – Alex RichbourgEngineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithGuitar – Mike ScottInstruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisLead Vocals – Janet JacksonProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisRecorded By [Vocals, Assistant] – Michael McCoy, Tim LauberRecorded By [Vocals] – Steve HodgeWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Backing Vocals – Alex Richbourg, Ayssa Hanson, Debbie Morrison, James "Big Jim" Wright, Miko Salone, Prof T.Engineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithGuitar – Mike Scott Instruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisLead Vocals – Janet JacksonProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisWritten-By – Archie Bell, Billy Buttier, James Brown, Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, Michael Hepburn, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Drum Programming – Alex RichbourgEngineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithInstruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Drum Programming – Xavier SmithEngineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithInstruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Engineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithGuitar – Dave Barry*Instruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisRecorded By [Vocals, Assistant] – Steve DurkeeRecorded By [Vocals] – Steve HodgeVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [String] – Lee BlaskeArranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Bass – Gary RaynorCello – Camilla Heller, Dale Newton, Daryl Skobba, Josh Koestenbaum*Contractor – Alice PrevesEngineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Brad Yost, Xavier SmithFlute, Clarinet, Saxophone – Ken HolmenGuitar – O' Nicholas RathsInstruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisRecorded By [Vocals, Assistant] – Michael McCoyRecorded By [Vocals] – Steve HodgeTrumpet – Lynne Erickson*Viola – Alice Preves, Charles Gray , Glen Donnellen, Myma RainViolin – Brenda Mickens, Carolyn Daws, Daria Tedeschi, Elizabeth Sobieski, Hanley Daws, Jan Chong, Leslie Shank, Michael SobieskiVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Engineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithGuitar – Mike Scott Instruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisRecorded By [Vocals, Assistant] – Steve DurkeeRecorded By [Vocals] – Steve HodgeVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Rod Stewart

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Alex Richbourg, James "Big Jim" Wright, Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Drum Programming – Alex RichbourgEngineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithGuitar – Mike Scott Instruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisKeyboards – James "Big Jim" WrightProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisRecorded By [Vocals, Assistant] – Tim LauberRecorded By [Vocals] – Steve HodgeVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Alex Richbourg, Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Drum Programming – Alex RichbourgEngineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithGuitar – Dave Barry*, Mike Scott Instruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisOrgan – James "Big Jim" WrightProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Engineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Xavier SmithInstruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisRecorded By [Vocals, Assistant] – Steve DurkeeRecorded By [Vocals] – Steve HodgeVocals – Janet JacksonWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, René Elizondo, Jr.*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Arranged By [Vocals] – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis*Choir – The United Children's ChoirConductor [Choir Director] – Rayvaline Harrell, Willie R. Norwood, Sr.Engineer, Mixed By – Steve HodgeEngineer, Mixed By [Assistant] – Brad Yost, Xavier SmithGuitar – O' Nicholas RathsInstruments – Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisLead Vocals, Backing Vocals – Janet JacksonProducer – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam & Terry LewisRecorded By [Choir Vocals, Assistant] – Tim LauberRecorded By [Choir Vocals] – Steve HodgeRecorded By [Vocals, Assistant] – Michael McCoyRecorded By [Vocals] – Steve HodgeWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*, René Elizondo, Jr.*